©
1999 James A. Fowler
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INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS
I. Biblical references
A. There are no direct references
to "interpersonal relationships"
B. The Bible is full of indirect
references to relationships between persons
1. Garden
of Eden - Adam and Eve - Gen. 2,3
2. Ten
commandments - Exod. 20:2-17
a.
First four commandments - relationship with God
b.
Last six commandments - relationships with other people
3. New
covenant commandments of love
a.
Love God - Matt. 22:37-40
b.
Love your neighbor as yourself - Rom. 13:8-10; Gal. 5:14
4. New
heaven and earth - Rev. 21:1-8
II. God's intent for interpersonal relationships.
A. The Trinity is the perfect model
for interpersonal relationships.
1. The
three persons of the Godhead interact in perfect interpersonal
relationship.
2. The
perfect character of God is expressed interpersonally to the
other persons of the Godhead.
a.
Love
b.
Relational personhood
B. Ideal human interpersonal relationships
require the Divine character expressed through human behavior
toward others.
C. The perfect and ideal community of
interpersonal relationships must be based on the common-unity
of God's presence and the expression of His character toward
one another.
III. Broken personal relationships attributable to
A. Selfishness - Gal. 5:19-21; Phil.
2:3,4
B. Lack of communication - Eph. 4:
IV. Differing personalities will tend to exhibit differing
SELF-ishness patterns that are detrimental
to their interpersonal relationships.
A. "S" pattern
1. tends
to dominate and intimidate others
2. uses
people to accomplish own objectives
3. intolerant
of imperfection and weakness in others
B. "E" pattern
1. willing
to compromise in order to be liked by others
2. always
talking; not a good listener
3. tends
to exaggerate; less than truthful
C. "L" pattern
1. passive,
rather than active participants
2. non-confrontational;
won't address problems
3. manipulate
by claiming inadequacy, lack of time or energy
D. "F" pattern
1. think
their way, procedure, technique is the only way
2. dogmatic
about their belief-system being "right"
3. content
more important than people
V. World-system contrary to God's intent for interpersonal
relationships
A. Psychological
1. Blame/victimization
2. Individualism
3. Selfism,
narcissism
B. Religious
1. Authoritarianism
2. Absolutism
3. Activism
4. Elitism
C. Political
1. Ideological
power struggles
2. Authoritarianism
3. Isolationism
D. Financial
1. Materialism,
covetousness; "use people, love things"
2. Success
orientation
VI. Proper interpersonal relationships will acknowledge,
accept and respect differing positional
roles.
A. God and man
1. Christ
is Lord - I Pet. 3:15
2. Foundational
to all other interpersonal relationships
B. Husband and wife - Eph. 5:22-33; Col.
3:18,19; I Pet. 3:1-7
C. Parent and child - Exod. 20:12; Eph.
6:1-4; Col. 3:20,21
D. Employer and employee - Eph. 6:5-9;
Col. 3:22-25; I Pet. 2:18
E. Leadership and people
1. Church
- I Tim. 3:1-10; 5:17-20; Titus 1:5-9; Heb. 13:17; I Pet. 5:1-4
2. Government
- Rom. 13:1,5,7; I Pet. 2:13-17
3. Social
organizations
VII. Unique context of interpersonal relationships within
the Church
A. Based upon personal relationship
with God in Christ - I Pet. 2:17
B. Christ in one Christian wants to relate
properly to Christ in another
C. Social community of interpersonal
relationships in Body of Christ.
D. Expression of divine action between
persons
1. Character
(fruit) - Gal. 5:22,23
2. Function
(gifts) - Rom. 12:3-8; I Cor. 12; Eph. 4:11,12; I Pet. 4:10,11
VIII. Examples of traits of character expression of God
in interpersonal relationships of Christians.
A. love, compassion - Jn. 13:34,35;
I Cor. 13; Gal. 5:13; Col. 3:12,14; Heb. 13:1-3
B. honesty, integrity, trust, reliability,
faithfulness - Gal. 5:22,23; Eph. 4:15,25
C. justice, fairness - Matt. 23:23; James
2:1,7
D. humility, meekness - Matt. 23:12;
I Pet. 5:5,6;
E. patience - Col. 3:12; I Thess. 5:14;
endurance - I Pet. 2:20; 4:12-14
F. non-retaliatory - I Thesss. 5:15;
I Pet. 2:21-23; 3:9-12
G. deference, submission - Eph. 5:21;
Heb. 13:17; I Pet. 5:5
H. transparent, open, listener
I. encouragement - I Thess. 2:11,12;
4:18; 5:11,14; Heb. 3:13; 10:24,25
J. acceptance, non-judgmentalism - Matt.
7:1-3; Rom. 5:15,16; 14:1,3; 15:7
K. forgiveness, reconciliation - Matt.
5:23,24; Lk. 17:3-6; II Cor. 5:19; Eph. 4:32
L. peacemaker - Matt. 5:9; I Thess..
5:13
M. confession, sharing, vulnerability
- James 5:16
N. help the weak - Rom. 14:1; I Thess.
5:14
O. confrontation - Rom. 15:14; I Thess.
5:14
P. supportive; flexibility; accept differences,
eccentricities, weaknesses
Q. agree to disagree - Rom. 14:5; I Cor.
10:31
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